It is often said that driving is a privilege, not a right. That is why there are strict laws in place for anyone who operates a motor vehicle. Obtaining a driver’s license is a rite of passage for teenagers once they turn 16 in Illinois. As in most states, new Illinois drivers must complete a driver education course and behind-the-wheel training before receiving a valid driver’s license. For those who are in the working world and in an industry where they are going to be driving a truck, tractor-trailer, or multi-passenger vehicle for their job, they will need to obtain a commercial driver’s license (CDL). While anyone who violates a traffic law can be subject to criminal penalties, CDL drivers may face harsher consequences.
CDL Classes
Under Illinois law, a CDL must be obtained for drivers of commercial motor vehicles (CMV) that weigh 26,001 or more pounds or that transport hazardous materials or 16 or more occupants. There are three classes of CDLs based on the weight of the truck and/or trailer. Class A refers to tractor-trailers, also known as semi-trucks, big rigs, or 18-wheelers. Class B includes straight trucks, buses, segmented buses, box trucks, and dump trucks. Class C is for double/triple trailers, buses, tank trucks, and HazMat vehicles. It is important to note that CMVs that are operated for recreational, military, or emergency response duties are exempt from the standard CDL requirements.
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